Authority Kick

Chaos is converted into order by way of authority. Governments are established to assist people in accomplishing their dreams without fear. It is necessary to establish states in order to advance from the tribal form of government where one band plunders another. This back and forth warfare causes the people to live hand to mouth with minimal education or social advances. For big things to be accomplished and to increase our ability to get enjoyment out of life beyond survivalist drudgery, we need to cooperate with each other on a higher or a state level. The real debate concerns what type of cooperation accomplishes the most.

Modern anarchism is a matter of taste that can only be described as anti-establishment. The belief is used toward whatever authority exists that doesn’t give certain people what they want. There is merit to reigning in government when it is corrupt, but most of the time this ideology is used by those who riot. It is the ideology of mob rule. Trashing businesses or spoiling a free speech event has no merit and these actions only make the case for more authority.

There are two realistic views that we can address in general.  Both of them are rooted in accountability. A collectivist believes that people are accountable to a body of people or a society. An Individualist believes that people are accountable only to themselves. In order to have a government, certain parts of our lives have to be ceded over (alienated) to the common cause while certain areas are expected to remain private. These private areas are  the ones we want to keep control over to accomplish our own dreams (inalienable).

Both ideologies are applicable in every form of government, but can go wrong by the improper use of sovereignty.  Sovereignty can be described as the final authority. Collectivism has an ugly side in the belief that those who don’t go along with the collective will, deserve death. The ugly side of the individualist view would believe that anyone who interferes with their own will, deserves death. Historically, extreme collectivism has caused mass death where extreme individualism is a hard one to get numbers on since it is scattered across all societies.

These ideologies can go wrong with or without the influence of religion. Whether it is the collective will, the body of Christ, or Islam, none has the right to claim total sovereignty over people’s lives. No individual can claim total sovereignty over others because of an appointment or destiny given by God. Absent religion, the sovereignty becomes the good of the people.  This concept can also be used as a catalyst for abuse and are the first words have been used by every dictator and authoritarian throughout history.

This isn’t intended to demonize anyone’s ideology, but describe them by use of extremes. We know there is a mixture unique to every cause that accomplishes the goal of common good in the best way. The debates that occur today are based in whether individual control is the most beneficial or if certain areas need to be ceded over to the collective will. Sometimes it is more efficient to have a common entity such as a highway department since roads cross the entire country. Most business decisions are better left to people who have practical knowledge and have a stake in its success.

 

 

Authority

How does one keep from blowing their entire paycheck rather than pay their own bills? What holds us back from descending into animals that steal and scavenge at will? The answer is authority. Everything that is good in life and every freedom enjoyed will also require forms of restraint. Restraint and governing are different words for the same concept. Where there is lack of restraint, people become slaves to their passions. It is necessary that individuals practice self-control. This is the foundation for justice too.  As individuals pursue their interests they must take into consideration the passions and needs of others.

If everyone was perfect at seeing the big picture, there would be no conflicts. Everyone would form mutual understandings and justice would prevail. But everyone has their own views on what is just. This view will always lean toward self-promotion. It is nothing to be ashamed of. But because of this, the time will come when our understanding of what is right will conflict with that of another person. Individuals can also become conflicted within themselves. That is when rules are applied as another layer of authority.

Nobody likes rules because they can conflict with our own ambitions and sense of justice. If a person has trouble with spending, they would start a budget; rules that limit spending on the things they desire so they can have the things they need. Rather than having a nagging person looking over their shoulders at the cash register, limits are put into words and numbers. The goal is to have rules that everyone agrees on. If everyone feels the rules are fair and just, they will be more apt to obey them.

The less mature a person is, the more rules they need. Children need parents and it is natural that they submit to them. As they become adults, they acquire maturity that shows in their actions. Soon they are considered mature enough to take on the world without direct supervision. Authority is passed on to them and they become responsible for their own lives.

After people become responsible for their own lives, rules become voluntary agreements rather than demands. This is when social contracts are formed that range from lease agreements to governing authorities. When mature people need protection from the aggression of lawbreakers in their community and those outside, they will form pacts we call governments.

It is obvious that that authority is good and necessary for us to enjoy a fulfilled life and to preserve freedom. In part 2 we will examine what goes wrong in these agreements. Since no one can claim to be an angel and our views are one sided, principles have to be followed when forming agreements so they remain fair to everyone.