Some of these commentaries are inspired by the books I read. Presently a modern book I am reading is “Die Empty.” It is about getting the most out of life and work. If you haven’t guessed by now, I also keep a running study on the works of Aristotle that I slowly work my way through. My attitude is that if a person cannot explain it, they do not understand it. In the process of trying to explain these concepts, greater understanding reveals itself to all of us. In the last chapters of the last book in “Politics” by Aristotle, he focuses on the the best way to perpetuate a civil society and that is raising our children right.
Forming good habits and education are critical for a good society to continue. He pushed for public education to teach the basics to the youth and to keep the social fabric common. Young children need to learn good habits of thought. He advised against having children watched by slaves or people who are dependent so they don’t pick up their bad habits. In addition to practical teaching concerning reading and writing, they should also learn gymnastics and music. That way the body stays in shape and the children learn how to amuse themselves in constructive ways. He said that education is to youth what a rattle is to an infant: It should keep them amused and out of trouble.
A lot of time was spent describing the proper music and instruments for youth with the idea of steering them away from vulgarity. He says that many times we judge musicians and consider them vulgar, but it is really the listeners who are that way. Many professionals have to leave the enjoyment aspect of music and become corrupted in order to give the crowds what they want. Sounds similar to today. The point is that music should be encouraged for youth so they can use it for enjoyment as they age. Music itself is good for the discipline aspect and for enjoyment.
This is how Politics ends, discussing how best to raise the next generation. Having this as a focus is key to having a lasting and strong nation. If a nation raises their youth to be militant, other nations shouldn’t have to pay for it. Any effort on our part should be spent helping these countries out of their destructive cycles and ideologies. When we discuss rights, what produces the best future for our own families within our own civil society should be at the forefront. We form civil governments for this end. The pursuit of happiness leaves behind a generation who can do the same. When a country raises it’s youth to value freedom, work hard, and be considerate of others, they have a right to enjoy the fruit. No one should feel guilty about it. This is justice in its truest form.
The next book I am going through is Posterior Analytics. It takes quite a bit of thought to present in simple form, but it is worth a try. I hope you are up to the challenge too..